Hebrews
Chapter 12.
"Looking off." `Aphorao', means:-
1. To look away from
all else, fix one's gaze upon." We
must look away from ourselves. We can
become engrossed in ourselves. This may
discourage us, or it may tempt us to think that we have made real progress and
relax our effort. Don't let us waste our
time, merely impressing ourselves or others with our attainments.
We are told whom we are to look away to, it is to Jesus. It is not to the galleries of the heroes of
faith that we fix our gaze. Not to Moses
- not to Elijah - but as we see the three disciples on the holy mount, by their
experience, was to see no man save Jesus only.
They had no eyes for anyone or anything save Jesus. It seems appropriate that the name of Jesus
should be used, for the One who is now exalted before our gaze, is One who
realised in fullness and completion the life of faith.
Our gaze must be fixed on "the Author and Finisher of
our faith." This is not merely a
backward look, it is an upward and onward look, but it is to look at Jesus, who
in His earthly life was the perfect exemplar of faith. The saints of the past were witnesses to
faith, but Jesus is the Author and Finisher of our faith. The N.E.B. translates, "on whom faith
depends from start to finish."
For the Author, some prefer `Pioneer', for His is One who
trod the path of faith before us and trod it - completed it - to the end of the
course. He is the supreme pioneer of
personal faith and trust in God. He
stands out, distinct from all others. As
the Founder, Pioneer, He is also the Leader.
It is possible, that the name Jesus, is intended to take us back to
Joshua, and that we are to think of Jesus as the Leader, the Captain, the
Standard Bearer, who leads His people to victory.
The second title belonging to Him is that He is the
Finisher' of faith. He not only speaks
the first word, but also the last. The
Finisher or Perfecter of faith is not here referring to Jesus as the Fulfiller
of the Divine promises as to the Christian faith or religion, though that may
not be entirely excluded. But, in Him,
personal faith had its complete realisation, for He was the perfect embodiment
of faith and, as such, He is the Consecrator, Perfecter, of the faith of those
who believe. It must include this idea:
He perfects us in our religion. We look
away to One, who never failed in the course of faith, and we look to One who
helps us as we run the race. We need not
fear, nor become discouraged, for He now stands in full view to the eye of
faith, the One who is the Perfecter of faith.
"Who for the joy," etc.
The writer seems to suggest that the Cross was the supreme
example and illustration of faith. We
are told what was the "joy set before Him." It may refer to His exultation as the
Mediator. Now as the Mediator and High
Priest, He occupies the supreme place of power and authority. As occupying such a place, He can say,
"Behold I and the children that God did give to me." (2:13).
He endured the Cross.
Endurance demands purpose, obedience, dedication to suffering. Thousands suffered crucifixion but,
concerning Jesus, it is written: He endured the Cross. All that this meant to Him, we may not grasp;
it was surely deeper than the shame which He despised.
He endured the Cross - He did not falter nor fail - He saw
it all the way through, despising the stinging indignity. Crucifixion was a terrible death, reserved
for slaves and criminals - what resolution on His part - the shame that would
have kept other men back - He despised.
"Did sit down."
Perfect tense, ` kekathiken'. The
tense implies He sits there. The right
hand is the position of favour, honour and privilege. The Throne of God is the final throne in the
universe. Compare the shame of
crucifixion with the honour that now belongs to Him. This was the goal that was His.
12:3. "Consider." Compare your sufferings by the side of
His. Jesus suffered worse than anything
you have to bear. We must `nerve'
ourselves then to endure, lest we grow weary and faint. We must look at the One - consider Him - who
had been through it all, and is set down at the right hand of the Throne of
God.
Christians
ought then to consider and meditate on the Person and Destiny of Jesus, for His
example shall preserve us from discouragement.
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